ci-libretro-fceumm/src/fds.c

/* FCE Ultra - NES/Famicom Emulator
 *
 * Copyright notice for this file:
 *  Copyright (C) 2002 Xodnizel
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "fceu-types.h"
#include "x6502.h"
#include "fceu.h"
#include "fds.h"
#include "sound.h"
#include "general.h"
#include "state.h"
#include "file.h"
#include "fceu-memory.h"
#include "cart.h"
#include "md5.h"

/*	TODO:  Add code to put a delay in between the time a disk is inserted
 *	and the when it can be successfully read/written to.  This should
 *	prevent writes to wrong places OR add code to prevent disk ejects
 *	when the virtual motor is on(mmm...virtual motor).
 */

static DECLFR(FDSRead4030);
static DECLFR(FDSRead4031);
static DECLFR(FDSRead4032);
static DECLFR(FDSRead4033);

static DECLFW(FDSWrite);

static DECLFW(FDSWaveWrite);
static DECLFR(FDSWaveRead);

static DECLFR(FDSSRead);
static DECLFW(FDSSWrite);

static void FDSInit(void);
static void FDSClose(void);

static void FP_FASTAPASS(1) FDSFix(int a);

static uint8 FDSRegs[6];
static int32 IRQLatch, IRQCount;
static uint8 IRQa;

static uint8 *FDSROM = NULL;
static uint32 FDSROMSize = 0;
static uint8 *FDSRAM = NULL;
static uint32 FDSRAMSize;
static uint8 *FDSBIOS = NULL;
static uint32 FDSBIOSsize;
static uint8 *CHRRAM = NULL;
static uint32 CHRRAMSize;

/* Original disk data backup, to help in creating save states. */
static uint8 *diskdatao[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
static uint8 *diskdata[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };

static uint32 TotalSides;
static uint8 DiskWritten = 0;	/* Set to 1 if disk was written to. */
static uint8 writeskip;
static int32 DiskPtr;
static int32 DiskSeekIRQ;
static uint8 SelectDisk, InDisk;

/* dec-12-19                                    */
/* 4024(w), 4025(w), 4031(r) by dink(fbneo)     */
/* remove this and old code after testing phase */
#define USE_DINK

enum FDS_DiskBlockIDs {
	DSK_INIT = 0,
	DSK_VOLUME,
	DSK_FILECNT,
	DSK_FILEHDR,
	DSK_FILEDATA
};

static uint8  mapperFDS_control;    /* 4025(w) control register */
static uint16 mapperFDS_filesize;   /* size of file being read/written */
static uint8  mapperFDS_block;      /* block-id of current block */
static uint16 mapperFDS_blockstart; /* start-address of current block */
static uint16 mapperFDS_blocklen;   /* length of current block */
static uint16 mapperFDS_diskaddr;   /* current address relative to blockstart */
static uint8  mapperFDS_diskaccess; /* disk needs to be accessed at least once before writing */

#define GET_FDS_DISK() (diskdata[InDisk][mapperFDS_blockstart + mapperFDS_diskaddr])
#define FDS_DISK_INSERTED (InDisk != 255)

uint32 lastDiskPtrRead, lastDiskPtrWrite;

#define DC_INC    1
#define BYTES_PER_SIDE 65500

uint8 *FDSROM_ptr(void) {
	return (FDSROM);
}

uint32 FDSROM_size(void) {
	return (FDSROMSize);
}

void FDSGI(int h) {
	switch (h) {
	case GI_CLOSE: FDSClose(); break;
	case GI_POWER: FDSInit(); break;
	}
}

static void FDSStateRestore(int version) {
	int x;

	setmirror(((FDSRegs[5] & 8) >> 3) ^ 1);

	if (version >= 9810)
		for (x = 0; x < TotalSides; x++) {
			int b;
			for (b = 0; b < 65500; b++)
				diskdata[x][b] ^= diskdatao[x][b];
		}
}

void FDSSound(int a);
void FDSSoundReset(void);
void FDSSoundStateAdd(void);
static void RenderSound(void);
static void RenderSoundHQ(void);

static void FDSInit(void) {
	memset(FDSRegs, 0, sizeof(FDSRegs));
	lastDiskPtrRead = lastDiskPtrWrite = writeskip = DiskPtr = DiskSeekIRQ = 0;

	setmirror(1);
	setprg8(0xE000, 0);			/* BIOS */
	setprg32r(1, 0x6000, 0);	/* 32KB RAM */
	setchr8(0);					/* 8KB CHR RAM */

	MapIRQHook = FDSFix;
	GameStateRestore = FDSStateRestore;

	SetReadHandler(0x4030, 0x4030, FDSRead4030);
	SetReadHandler(0x4031, 0x4031, FDSRead4031);
	SetReadHandler(0x4032, 0x4032, FDSRead4032);
	SetReadHandler(0x4033, 0x4033, FDSRead4033);

	SetWriteHandler(0x4020, 0x4025, FDSWrite);

	SetWriteHandler(0x6000, 0xDFFF, CartBW);
	SetReadHandler(0x6000, 0xFFFF, CartBR);

	IRQCount = IRQLatch = IRQa = 0;

	FDSSoundReset();
	InDisk = 0;
	SelectDisk = 0;

#ifdef USE_DINK
	mapperFDS_control = 0;
	mapperFDS_filesize = 0;
	mapperFDS_block = 0;
	mapperFDS_blockstart = 0;
	mapperFDS_blocklen = 0;
	mapperFDS_diskaddr = 0;
	mapperFDS_diskaccess = 0;
#endif
}

void FCEU_FDSInsert(int oride) {
	if (InDisk == 255) {
		FCEU_DispMessage("Disk %d of %d Side %s Inserted",
			1 + (SelectDisk >> 1), (TotalSides + 1) >> 1, (SelectDisk & 1) ? "B" : "A");
		InDisk = SelectDisk;
	} else {
		FCEU_DispMessage("Disk %d of %d Side %s Ejected",
			1 + (SelectDisk >> 1), (TotalSides + 1) >> 1, (SelectDisk & 1) ? "B" : "A");
		InDisk = 255;
	}
}

void FCEU_FDSEject(void) {
	InDisk = 255;
}

void FCEU_FDSSelect(void) {
	if (InDisk != 255) {
		FCEU_DispMessage("Eject disk before selecting.");
		return;
	}
	SelectDisk = ((SelectDisk + 1) % TotalSides) & 3;
	FCEU_DispMessage("Disk %d of %d Side %s Selected",
		1 + (SelectDisk >> 1), (TotalSides + 1) >> 1, (SelectDisk & 1) ? "B" : "A");
}

/* 2018/12/15 - update irq timings */
static void FP_FASTAPASS(1) FDSFix(int a) {
	if ((IRQa & 2) && (FDSRegs[3] & 0x1)) {
		if (IRQCount <= 0) {
			if (!(IRQa & 1))
				IRQa &= ~2; /* does not clear latch, fix Druid */
			IRQCount = IRQLatch;
			X6502_IRQBegin(FCEU_IQEXT);
		} else {
			IRQCount -= a;
		}
	}

	if (DiskSeekIRQ > 0) {
		DiskSeekIRQ -= a;
		if (DiskSeekIRQ <= 0) {
			if (FDSRegs[5] & 0x80) {
				X6502_IRQBegin(FCEU_IQEXT2);
			}
		}
	}
}

static DECLFR(FDSRead4030) {
	uint8 ret = 0;

	/* Cheap hack. */
	if (X.IRQlow & FCEU_IQEXT) ret |= 1;
	if (X.IRQlow & FCEU_IQEXT2) ret |= 2;

	#ifdef FCEUDEF_DEBUGGER
	if (!fceuindbg)
	#endif
	{
		X6502_IRQEnd(FCEU_IQEXT);
		X6502_IRQEnd(FCEU_IQEXT2);
	}
	return ret;
}

#ifndef USE_DINK
static DECLFR(FDSRead4031) {
	static uint8 z = 0;
	if (InDisk != 255) {
		z = diskdata[InDisk][DiskPtr];
		lastDiskPtrRead = DiskPtr;
		#ifdef FCEUDEF_DEBUGGER
		if (!fceuindbg)
		#endif
		{
			if (DiskPtr < 64999) DiskPtr++;
			DiskSeekIRQ = 150;
			X6502_IRQEnd(FCEU_IQEXT2);
		}
	}
	return z;
}

#else /* USE_DISK */

static DECLFR(FDSRead4031) {
	uint8 ret = 0xff;

	if (FDS_DISK_INSERTED && mapperFDS_control & 0x04) {
		mapperFDS_diskaccess = 1;
		ret = 0;

		switch (mapperFDS_block) {
		case DSK_FILEHDR:
			if (mapperFDS_diskaddr < mapperFDS_blocklen) {
				ret = GET_FDS_DISK();
				switch (mapperFDS_diskaddr) {
				case 13:
					mapperFDS_filesize = ret;
					break;
				case 14:
					mapperFDS_filesize |= ret << 8;
					/* char fdsfile[10]; */
					/* strncpy(fdsfile, (char*)&diskdata[InDisk][mapperFDS_blockstart + 3], 8); */
					/* printf("Read file: %s (size: %d)\n"), fdsfile, mapperFDS_filesize); */
					break;
				}
				mapperFDS_diskaddr++;
			}
			break;
		default:
			if (mapperFDS_diskaddr < mapperFDS_blocklen) {
				ret = GET_FDS_DISK();
				mapperFDS_diskaddr++;
			}
			break;
		}

		DiskSeekIRQ = 150;
		X6502_IRQEnd(FCEU_IQEXT2);
	}

	return ret;
}

#endif /* USE_DINK */

static DECLFR(FDSRead4032) {
	uint8 ret;

	ret = X.DB & ~7;
	if (InDisk == 255)
		ret |= 5;

	if (InDisk == 255 || !(FDSRegs[5] & 1) || (FDSRegs[5] & 2))
		ret |= 2;
	return ret;
}

static DECLFR(FDSRead4033) {
	return 0x80;		/* battery */
}

/* Begin FDS sound */

#define FDSClock (1789772.7272727272727272 / 2)

typedef struct {
	int64 cycles;		/* Cycles per PCM sample */
	int64 count;		/* Cycle counter */
	int64 envcount;		/* Envelope cycle counter */
	uint32 b19shiftreg60;
	uint32 b24adder66;
	uint32 b24latch68;
	uint32 b17latch76;
	int32 clockcount;	/* Counter to divide frequency by 8. */
	uint8 b8shiftreg88;	/* Modulation register. */
	uint8 amplitude[2];	/* Current amplitudes. */
	uint8 speedo[2];
	uint8 mwcount;
	uint8 mwstart;
	uint8 mwave[0x20];	/* Modulation waveform */
	uint8 cwave[0x40];	/* Game-defined waveform(carrier) */
	uint8 SPSG[0xB];
} FDSSOUND;

static FDSSOUND fdso;

#define  SPSG  fdso.SPSG
#define b19shiftreg60  fdso.b19shiftreg60
#define b24adder66  fdso.b24adder66
#define b24latch68  fdso.b24latch68
#define b17latch76  fdso.b17latch76
#define b8shiftreg88  fdso.b8shiftreg88
#define clockcount  fdso.clockcount
#define amplitude  fdso.amplitude
#define speedo    fdso.speedo

void FDSSoundStateAdd(void) {
	AddExState(fdso.cwave, 64, 0, "WAVE");
	AddExState(fdso.mwave, 32, 0, "MWAV");
	AddExState(amplitude, 2, 0, "AMPL");
	AddExState(SPSG, 0xB, 0, "SPSG");

	AddExState(&b8shiftreg88, 1, 0, "B88");

	AddExState(&clockcount, 4, 1, "CLOC");
	AddExState(&b19shiftreg60, 4, 1, "B60");
	AddExState(&b24adder66, 4, 1, "B66");
	AddExState(&b24latch68, 4, 1, "B68");
	AddExState(&b17latch76, 4, 1, "B76");
}

static DECLFR(FDSSRead) {
	switch (A & 0xF) {
	case 0x0: return(amplitude[0] | (X.DB & 0xC0));
	case 0x2: return(amplitude[1] | (X.DB & 0xC0));
	}
	return(X.DB);
}

static DECLFW(FDSSWrite) {
	if (FSettings.SndRate) {
		if (FSettings.soundq >= 1)
			RenderSoundHQ();
		else
			RenderSound();
	}
	A -= 0x4080;
	switch (A) {
	case 0x0:
	case 0x4:
		if (V & 0x80)
			amplitude[(A & 0xF) >> 2] = V & 0x3F;
		break;
	case 0x7:
		b17latch76 = 0;
		SPSG[0x5] = 0;
		break;
	case 0x8:
		b17latch76 = 0;
		fdso.mwave[SPSG[0x5] & 0x1F] = V & 0x7;
		SPSG[0x5] = (SPSG[0x5] + 1) & 0x1F;
		break;
	}
	SPSG[A] = V;
}

/* $4080 - Fundamental wave amplitude data register 92
 * $4082 - Fundamental wave frequency data register 58
 * $4083 - Same as $4082($4083 is the upper 4 bits).
 *
 * $4084 - Modulation amplitude data register 78
 * $4086 - Modulation frequency data register 72
 * $4087 - Same as $4086($4087 is the upper 4 bits)
 */


static void DoEnv() {
	int x;

	for (x = 0; x < 2; x++)
		if (!(SPSG[x << 2] & 0x80) && !(SPSG[0x3] & 0x40)) {
			static int counto[2] = { 0, 0 };

			if (counto[x] <= 0) {
				if (!(SPSG[x << 2] & 0x80)) {
					if (SPSG[x << 2] & 0x40) {
						if (amplitude[x] < 0x3F)
							amplitude[x]++;
					} else {
						if (amplitude[x] > 0)
							amplitude[x]--;
					}
				}
				counto[x] = (SPSG[x << 2] & 0x3F);
			} else
				counto[x]--;
		}
}

static DECLFR(FDSWaveRead) {
	return(fdso.cwave[A & 0x3f] | (X.DB & 0xC0));
}

static DECLFW(FDSWaveWrite) {
	if (SPSG[0x9] & 0x80)
		fdso.cwave[A & 0x3f] = V & 0x3F;
}

static int ta;
static INLINE void ClockRise(void) {
	if (!clockcount) {
		ta++;

		b19shiftreg60 = (SPSG[0x2] | ((SPSG[0x3] & 0xF) << 8));
		b17latch76 = (SPSG[0x6] | ((SPSG[0x07] & 0xF) << 8)) + b17latch76;

		if (!(SPSG[0x7] & 0x80)) {
			int t = fdso.mwave[(b17latch76 >> 13) & 0x1F] & 7;
			int t2 = amplitude[1];
			int adj = 0;

			if ((t & 3)) {
				if ((t & 4))
					adj -= (t2 * ((4 - (t & 3))));
				else
					adj += (t2 * ((t & 3)));
			}
			adj *= 2;
			if (adj > 0x7F) adj = 0x7F;
			if (adj < -0x80) adj = -0x80;
			b8shiftreg88 = 0x80 + adj;
		} else {
			b8shiftreg88 = 0x80;
		}
	} else {
		b19shiftreg60 <<= 1;
		b8shiftreg88 >>= 1;
	}
	b24adder66 = (b24latch68 + b19shiftreg60) & 0x1FFFFFF;
}

static INLINE void ClockFall(void) {
	if ((b8shiftreg88 & 1))
		b24latch68 = b24adder66;
	clockcount = (clockcount + 1) & 7;
}

static INLINE int32 FDSDoSound(void) {
	fdso.count += fdso.cycles;
	if (fdso.count >= ((int64)1 << 40)) {
 dogk:
		fdso.count -= (int64)1 << 40;
		ClockRise();
		ClockFall();
		fdso.envcount--;
		if (fdso.envcount <= 0) {
			fdso.envcount += SPSG[0xA] * 3;
			DoEnv();
		}
	}
	if (fdso.count >= 32768) goto dogk;

	/* Might need to emulate applying the amplitude to the waveform a bit better... */
	{
		int k = amplitude[0];
		if (k > 0x20) k = 0x20;
		return (fdso.cwave[b24latch68 >> 19] * k) * 4 / ((SPSG[0x9] & 0x3) + 2);
	}
}

static int32 FBC = 0;

static void RenderSound(void) {
	int32 end, start;
	int32 x;

	start = FBC;
	end = (SOUNDTS << 16) / soundtsinc;
	if (end <= start)
		return;
	FBC = end;

	if (!(SPSG[0x9] & 0x80))
		for (x = start; x < end; x++) {
			uint32 t = FDSDoSound();
			t += t >> 1;
			t >>= 4;
			Wave[x >> 4] += t;	/* (t>>2)-(t>>3); */ /* >>3; */
		}
}

static void RenderSoundHQ(void) {
	uint32 x;

	if (!(SPSG[0x9] & 0x80))
		for (x = FBC; x < SOUNDTS; x++) {
			uint32 t = FDSDoSound();
			t += t >> 1;
			WaveHi[x] += t;	/* (t<<2)-(t<<1); */
		}
	FBC = SOUNDTS;
}

static void HQSync(int32 ts) {
	FBC = ts;
}

void FDSSound(int c) {
	RenderSound();
	FBC = c;
}

static void FDS_ESI(void) {
	if (FSettings.SndRate) {
		if (FSettings.soundq >= 1) {
			fdso.cycles = (int64)1 << 39;
		} else {
			fdso.cycles = ((int64)1 << 40) * FDSClock;
			fdso.cycles /= FSettings.SndRate * 16;
		}
	}
	SetReadHandler(0x4040, 0x407f, FDSWaveRead);
	SetWriteHandler(0x4040, 0x407f, FDSWaveWrite);
	SetWriteHandler(0x4080, 0x408A, FDSSWrite);
	SetReadHandler(0x4090, 0x4092, FDSSRead);
}

void FDSSoundReset(void) {
	memset(&fdso, 0, sizeof(fdso));
	FDS_ESI();
	GameExpSound.HiSync = HQSync;
	GameExpSound.HiFill = RenderSoundHQ;
	GameExpSound.Fill = FDSSound;
	GameExpSound.RChange = FDS_ESI;
}

static DECLFW(FDSWrite) {
	switch (A) {
	case 0x4020:
		IRQLatch &= 0xFF00;
		IRQLatch |= V;
		break;
	case 0x4021:
		IRQLatch &= 0xFF;
		IRQLatch |= V << 8;
		break;
	case 0x4022:
		if (FDSRegs[3] & 0x1) {
			IRQa = (V & 0x3);
			if (IRQa & 2) {
				IRQCount = IRQLatch;
			} else {
				X6502_IRQEnd(FCEU_IQEXT);
				X6502_IRQEnd(FCEU_IQEXT2);
			}
		}
		break;
	case 0x4023:
		if (!(V & 1)) {
			X6502_IRQEnd(FCEU_IQEXT);
			X6502_IRQEnd(FCEU_IQEXT2);
		}
	case 0x4024:
#ifndef USE_DINK
		if ((InDisk != 255) && !(FDSRegs[5] & 0x4) && (FDSRegs[3] & 0x1)) {
			if (DiskPtr >= 0 && DiskPtr < 65500) {
				if (writeskip)
					writeskip--;
				else if (DiskPtr >= 2) {
					DiskWritten = 1;
					diskdata[InDisk][DiskPtr - 2] = V;
					lastDiskPtrWrite = DiskPtr - 2;
				}
			}
		}
#else /* USE_DINK */
		if (FDS_DISK_INSERTED && ~mapperFDS_control & 0x04) {

			if (mapperFDS_diskaccess == 0) {
				mapperFDS_diskaccess = 1;
				break;
			}

			switch (mapperFDS_block) {
				case DSK_FILEHDR:
					if (mapperFDS_diskaddr < mapperFDS_blocklen) {
						GET_FDS_DISK() = V;
						switch (mapperFDS_diskaddr) {
							case 13: mapperFDS_filesize = V; break;
							case 14:
								mapperFDS_filesize |= V << 8;
								/* char fdsfile[10]; */
								/* strncpy(fdsfile, (char*)&diskdata[InDisk][mapperFDS_blockstart + 3], 8); */
								/* printf("Write file: %s (size: %d)\n"), fdsfile, mapperFDS_filesize); */
								break;
						}
						mapperFDS_diskaddr++;
					}
					break;
				default:
					if (mapperFDS_diskaddr < mapperFDS_blocklen) {
						GET_FDS_DISK() = V;
						mapperFDS_diskaddr++;
					}
					break;
			}

		}
#endif /* USE_DINK */
		break;
	case 0x4025:
#ifndef USE_DINK
		X6502_IRQEnd(FCEU_IQEXT2);
		if (InDisk != 255) {
			if (!(V & 0x40)) {
				if ((FDSRegs[5] & 0x40) && !(V & 0x10)) {
					DiskSeekIRQ = 200;
					DiskPtr -= 2;
				}
				if (DiskPtr < 0) DiskPtr = 0;
			}
			if (!(V & 0x4)) writeskip = 2;
			if (V & 2) {
				DiskPtr = 0; DiskSeekIRQ = 200;
			}
			if (V & 0x40) DiskSeekIRQ = 200;
		}
		setmirror(((V >> 3) & 1) ^ 1);
#else /* USE_DINK */
		X6502_IRQEnd(FCEU_IQEXT2);
		if (FDS_DISK_INSERTED) {
			if (V & 0x40 && ~mapperFDS_control & 0x40) {
				mapperFDS_diskaccess = 0;

				DiskSeekIRQ = 150;

				/* blockstart  - address of block on disk
				 * diskaddr    - address relative to blockstart
				 * _block -> _blockID ?
				 */
				mapperFDS_blockstart += mapperFDS_diskaddr;
				mapperFDS_diskaddr = 0;

				mapperFDS_block++;
				if (mapperFDS_block > DSK_FILEDATA)
					mapperFDS_block = DSK_FILEHDR;

				switch (mapperFDS_block) {
					case DSK_VOLUME:
						mapperFDS_blocklen = 0x38;
						break;
					case DSK_FILECNT:
						mapperFDS_blocklen = 0x02;
						break;
					case DSK_FILEHDR:
						mapperFDS_blocklen = 0x10;
						break;
					case DSK_FILEDATA:		 /* <blockid><filedata> */
						mapperFDS_blocklen = 0x01 + mapperFDS_filesize;
						break;
				}
			}

			if (V & 0x02) { /* transfer reset */
				mapperFDS_block = DSK_INIT;
				mapperFDS_blockstart = 0;
				mapperFDS_blocklen = 0;
				mapperFDS_diskaddr = 0;
				DiskSeekIRQ = 150;
			}
			if (V & 0x40) { /* turn on motor */
				DiskSeekIRQ = 150;
			}
		}
		mapperFDS_control = V;
		setmirror(((V >> 3) & 1) ^ 1);
#endif /* USE_DINK */
		break;
	}
	FDSRegs[A & 7] = V;
}

struct codes_t {
	uint8 code;
	char *name;
};

static const struct codes_t list[] = {
	{ 0x01, "Nintendo" },
	{ 0x02, "Rocket Games" },
	{ 0x08, "Capcom" },
	{ 0x09, "Hot B Co." },
	{ 0x0A, "Jaleco" },
	{ 0x0B, "Coconuts Japan" },
	{ 0x0C, "Coconuts Japan/G.X.Media" },
	{ 0x13, "Electronic Arts Japan" },
	{ 0x18, "Hudson Soft Japan" },
	{ 0x19, "S.C.P." },
	{ 0x1A, "Yonoman" },
	{ 0x20, "Destination Software" },
	{ 0x22, "VR 1 Japan" },
	{ 0x25, "San-X" },
	{ 0x28, "Kemco Japan" },
	{ 0x29, "Seta" },
	{ 0x36, "Codemasters" },
	{ 0x37, "GAGA Communications" },
	{ 0x38, "Laguna" },
	{ 0x39, "Telstar Fun and Games" },
	{ 0x41, "Ubi Soft Entertainment" },
	{ 0x42, "Sunsoft" },
	{ 0x47, "Spectrum Holobyte" },
	{ 0x49, "Irem" },
	{ 0x4A, "Gakken" },
	{ 0x4D, "Malibu Games" },
	{ 0x4F, "Eidos/U.S. Gold" },
	{ 0x50, "Absolute Entertainment" },
	{ 0x51, "Acclaim" },
	{ 0x52, "Activision" },
	{ 0x53, "American Sammy Corp." },
	{ 0x54, "Take 2 Interactive" },
	{ 0x55, "Hi Tech" },
	{ 0x56, "LJN LTD." },
	{ 0x58, "Mattel" },
	{ 0x5A, "Mindscape/Red Orb Ent." },
	{ 0x5C, "Taxan" },
	{ 0x5D, "Midway" },
	{ 0x5F, "American Softworks" },
	{ 0x60, "Titus Interactive Studios" },
	{ 0x61, "Virgin Interactive" },
	{ 0x62, "Maxis" },
	{ 0x64, "LucasArts Entertainment" },
	{ 0x67, "Ocean" },
	{ 0x69, "Electronic Arts" },
	{ 0x6E, "Elite Systems Ltd." },
	{ 0x6F, "Electro Brain" },
	{ 0x70, "Infogrames" },
	{ 0x71, "Interplay" },
	{ 0x72, "JVC Musical Industries Inc" },
	{ 0x73, "Parker Brothers" },
	{ 0x75, "SCI" },
	{ 0x78, "THQ" },
	{ 0x79, "Accolade" },
	{ 0x7A, "Triffix Ent. Inc." },
	{ 0x7C, "Microprose Software" },
	{ 0x7D, "Universal Interactive Studios" },
	{ 0x7F, "Kemco" },
	{ 0x80, "Misawa" },
	{ 0x83, "LOZC" },
	{ 0x8B, "Bulletproof Software" },
	{ 0x8C, "Vic Tokai Inc." },
	{ 0x91, "Chun Soft" },
	{ 0x92, "Video System" },
	{ 0x93, "BEC" },
	{ 0x96, "Yonezawa/S'pal" },
	{ 0x97, "Kaneko" },
	{ 0x99, "Victor Interactive Software" },
	{ 0x9A, "Nichibutsu/Nihon Bussan" },
	{ 0x9B, "Tecmo" },
	{ 0x9C, "Imagineer" },
	{ 0x9F, "Nova" },
	{ 0xA0, "Telenet" },
	{ 0xA1, "Hori" },
	{ 0xA2, "Scorpion Soft " },
	{ 0xA4, "Konami" },
	{ 0xA6, "Kawada" },
	{ 0xA7, "Takara" },
	{ 0xA8, "Royal Industries" },
	{ 0xA9, "Technos Japan Corp." },
	{ 0xAA, "JVC" },
	{ 0xAC, "Toei Animation" },
	{ 0xAD, "Toho" },
	{ 0xAF, "Namco" },
	{ 0xB0, "Acclaim Japan" },
	{ 0xB1, "ASCII" },
	{ 0xB2, "Bandai" },
	{ 0xB3, "Soft Pro Inc." },
	{ 0xB4, "Enix" },
	{ 0xB6, "HAL Laboratory" },
	{ 0xB7, "SNK" },
	{ 0xB9, "Pony Canyon Hanbai" },
	{ 0xBA, "Culture Brain" },
	{ 0xBB, "Sunsoft" },
	{ 0xBC, "Toshiba EMI" },
	{ 0xBD, "Sony Imagesoft" },
	{ 0xBF, "Sammy" },
	{ 0xC0, "Taito" },
	{ 0xC1, "Sunsoft / Ask Co., Ltd." },
	{ 0xC2, "Kemco" },
	{ 0xC3, "Square Soft" },
	{ 0xC4, "Tokuma Shoten " },
	{ 0xC5, "Data East" },
	{ 0xC6, "Tonkin House" },
	{ 0xC7, "East Cube" },
	{ 0xC8, "Koei" },
	{ 0xCA, "Konami/Palcom/Ultra" },
	{ 0xCB, "Vapinc/NTVIC" },
	{ 0xCC, "Use Co.,Ltd." },
	{ 0xCD, "Meldac" },
	{ 0xCE, "FCI/Pony Canyon" },
	{ 0xCF, "Angel" },
	{ 0xD1, "Sofel" },
	/*{ 0xD2, "Quest" },*/
	{ 0xD2, "Bothtec, Inc." },
	{ 0xD3, "Sigma Enterprises" },
	{ 0xD4, "Ask Kodansa" },
	{ 0xD6, "Naxat" },
	{ 0xD7, "Copya System" },
	{ 0xD9, "Banpresto" },
	{ 0xDA, "TOMY" },
	/*{ 0xDB, "LJN Japan" },*/
	{ 0xDB, "Hiro Co., Ltd." },
	{ 0xDD, "NCS" },
	{ 0xDF, "Altron Corporation" },
	{ 0xE2, "Yutaka" },
	{ 0xE3, "Varie" },
	{ 0xE5, "Epoch" },
	{ 0xE7, "Athena" },
	{ 0xE8, "Asmik Ace Entertainment Inc." },
	{ 0xE9, "Natsume" },
	{ 0xEA, "King Records" },
	{ 0xEB, "Atlus" },
	{ 0xEC, "Epic/Sony Records" },
	{ 0xEE, "IGS" },
	{ 0xF0, "A Wave" },
	{ 0 }
 };

static const char *getManufacturer(uint8 code)
{
	int x = 0;
	char *ret = "unlicensed";

	while (list[x].code != 0) {
		if (list[x].code == code) {
			ret = list[x].name;
			break;
		}
		x++;
	} 

	return ret;
}

static void FreeFDSMemory(void) {
	if (FDSROM)
		free(FDSROM);
	FDSROM = NULL;
	if (FDSBIOS)
		free(FDSBIOS);
	FDSBIOS = NULL;
	if (FDSRAM)
		free(FDSRAM);
	FDSRAM = NULL;
	if (CHRRAM)
		free(CHRRAM);
	CHRRAM = NULL;
}

static int SubLoad(FCEUFILE *fp) {
	struct md5_context md5;
	uint8 header[16];
	int x;

	FCEU_fread(header, 16, 1, fp);

	if (memcmp(header, "FDS\x1a", 4)) {
		if (!(memcmp(header + 1, "*NINTENDO-HVC*", 14))) {
			long t;
			t = FCEU_fgetsize(fp);
			if (t < 65500)
				t = 65500;
			TotalSides = t / 65500;
			FCEU_fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
		} else
			return(0);
	} else
		TotalSides = header[4];

	if (TotalSides > 8) TotalSides = 8;
	if (TotalSides < 1) TotalSides = 1;

	FDSROMSize = TotalSides * BYTES_PER_SIDE;
	FDSROM = (uint8*)FCEU_malloc(FDSROMSize);

	if (!FDSROM)
		return (0);

	for (x = 0; x < TotalSides; x++)
		diskdata[x] = &FDSROM[x * BYTES_PER_SIDE];

	md5_starts(&md5);

	for (x = 0; x < TotalSides; x++) {
		FCEU_fread(diskdata[x], 1, 65500, fp);
		md5_update(&md5, diskdata[x], 65500);
	}
	md5_finish(&md5, GameInfo->MD5);
	return(1);
}

static void PreSave(void) {
	int x;
	for (x = 0; x < TotalSides; x++) {
		int b;
		for (b = 0; b < 65500; b++)
			diskdata[x][b] ^= diskdatao[x][b];
	}
}

static void PostSave(void) {
	int x;
	for (x = 0; x < TotalSides; x++) {
		int b;
		for (b = 0; b < 65500; b++)
			diskdata[x][b] ^= diskdatao[x][b];
	}
}

int FDSLoad(const char *name, FCEUFILE *fp) {
	FCEUFILE *zp;
	int x;

	char *fn = FCEU_MakeFName(FCEUMKF_FDSROM, 0, 0);

	if (!(zp = FCEU_fopen(fn, 0, "rb", 0, NULL, 0))) {
		FCEU_PrintError("FDS BIOS ROM image missing!\n");
		free(fn);
		return 0;
	}

	free(fn);

	FreeFDSMemory();

	ResetCartMapping();

	FDSBIOSsize = 8192;
	FDSBIOS = (uint8*)FCEU_gmalloc(FDSBIOSsize);
	SetupCartPRGMapping(0, FDSBIOS, FDSBIOSsize, 0);

	if (FCEU_fread(FDSBIOS, 1, FDSBIOSsize, zp) != FDSBIOSsize) {
		if (FDSBIOS)
			free(FDSBIOS);
		FDSBIOS = NULL;
		free(zp->fp->data);
		FCEU_fclose(zp);
		FCEU_PrintError("Error reading FDS BIOS ROM image.\n");
		return 0;
	}

	free(zp->fp->data);
	FCEU_fclose(zp);

	FCEU_fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);

	if (!SubLoad(fp)) {
		if (FDSBIOS)
			free(FDSBIOS);
		FDSBIOS = NULL;
		return(0);
	}

	for (x = 0; x < TotalSides; x++) {
		diskdatao[x] = (uint8*)FCEU_malloc(65500);
		memcpy(diskdatao[x], diskdata[x], 65500);
	}
	
	DiskWritten = 1;

#if 0
	/* auxillary rom loading for save file is now handled
	 * using retro_get_memory_size/data */
	{
		FCEUFILE *tp;
		char *fn = FCEU_MakeFName(FCEUMKF_FDS, 0, 0);

		int x;
		for (x = 0; x < TotalSides; x++) {
			diskdatao[x] = (uint8*)FCEU_malloc(65500);
			memcpy(diskdatao[x], diskdata[x], 65500);
		}

		if ((tp = FCEU_fopen(fn, 0, "rb", 0, NULL, 0))) {
			FCEU_printf("Disk was written. Auxillary FDS file open \"%s\".\n", fn);
			FreeFDSMemory();
			if (!SubLoad(tp)) {
				FCEU_PrintError("Error reading auxillary FDS file.\n");
				if (FDSBIOS)
					free(FDSBIOS);
				FDSBIOS = NULL;
				free(fn);
				return(0);
			}
			FCEU_fclose(tp);
			DiskWritten = 1;	/* For save state handling. */
		}
		free(fn);
	}
#endif

	GameInfo->type = GIT_FDS;
	GameInterface = FDSGI;

	SelectDisk = 0;
	InDisk = 255;

	ResetExState(PreSave, PostSave);
	FDSSoundStateAdd();

	for (x = 0; x < TotalSides; x++) {
		char temp[5];
		sprintf(temp, "DDT%d", x);
		AddExState(diskdata[x], 65500, 0, temp);
	}

	AddExState(&FDSRegs[0], 1, 0, "REG1");
	AddExState(&FDSRegs[1], 1, 0, "REG2");
	AddExState(&FDSRegs[2], 1, 0, "REG3");
	AddExState(&FDSRegs[3], 1, 0, "REG4");
	AddExState(&FDSRegs[4], 1, 0, "REG5");
	AddExState(&FDSRegs[5], 1, 0, "REG6");
	AddExState(&IRQCount, 4 | FCEUSTATE_RLSB, 1, "IRQC");
	AddExState(&IRQLatch, 4 | FCEUSTATE_RLSB, 1, "IQL1");
	AddExState(&IRQa, 1, 0, "IRQA");
	AddExState(&writeskip, 1, 0, "WSKI");
	AddExState(&DiskPtr, 4 | FCEUSTATE_RLSB, 1, "DPTR");
	AddExState(&DiskSeekIRQ, 4 | FCEUSTATE_RLSB, 1, "DSIR");
	AddExState(&SelectDisk, 1, 0, "SELD");
	AddExState(&InDisk, 1, 0, "INDI");
	AddExState(&DiskWritten, 1, 0, "DSKW");
#ifdef USE_DINK
	AddExState(&mapperFDS_control, 1, 0, "CTRG");
	AddExState(&mapperFDS_filesize, 2 | FCEUSTATE_RLSB, 1, "FLSZ");
	AddExState(&mapperFDS_block, 1, 0, "BLCK");
	AddExState(&mapperFDS_blockstart, 2 | FCEUSTATE_RLSB, 1, "BLKS");
	AddExState(&mapperFDS_blocklen, 2 | FCEUSTATE_RLSB, 1, "BLKL");
	AddExState(&mapperFDS_diskaddr, 2 | FCEUSTATE_RLSB, 1, "DADR");
	AddExState(&mapperFDS_diskaccess, 1, 0, "DACC");
#endif

	CHRRAMSize = 8192;
	CHRRAM = (uint8*)FCEU_gmalloc(CHRRAMSize);
	SetupCartCHRMapping(0, CHRRAM, CHRRAMSize, 1);
	AddExState(CHRRAM, CHRRAMSize, 0, "CHRR");

	FDSRAMSize = 32768;
	FDSRAM = (uint8*)FCEU_gmalloc(FDSRAMSize);
	SetupCartPRGMapping(1, FDSRAM, FDSRAMSize, 1);
	AddExState(FDSRAM, FDSRAMSize, 0, "FDSR");

	SetupCartMirroring(0, 0, 0);

	FCEU_printf(" Code         : %02x\n", diskdata[0][0xf]);
	FCEU_printf(" Manufacturer : %s\n", getManufacturer(diskdata[0][0xf]));
	FCEU_printf(" # of Sides   : %d\n", TotalSides);
	FCEU_printf(" ROM MD5      : 0x%s\n", md5_asciistr(GameInfo->MD5));

	FCEUI_SetVidSystem(0);

	return 1;
}

void FDSClose(void) {
	int x;

	if (!DiskWritten) return;

	for (x = 0; x < TotalSides; x++)
		if (diskdatao[x]) {
			free(diskdatao[x]);
			diskdatao[x] = 0;
		}

	FreeFDSMemory();
}